Air quality in India’s national capital deteriorated further on Tuesday morning, with the Air Quality Index (AQI) slipping into the ‘severe’ category in several areas. According to the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), the overall AQI was recorded at 309 at 7 am, maintaining the ‘very poor’ status, though this was marginally better than Monday’s reading of 316. However, by 8 am, readings at specific locations like Anand Vihar shot up to a hazardous 409, firmly placing the area in the ‘severe’ zone as thick smog enveloped the region. This persistent haze has been consistently reducing visibility, leading to increased health complaints.
The worsening pollution has prompted authorities to deploy truck-mounted water sprinklers and other dust control measures across the city to mitigate rising pollution levels. Despite these efforts, several major areas continue to report alarming readings. For instance, the AQI at ITO and its adjoining areas was a ‘very poor’ 347, and the Akshardham area recorded a ‘very poor’ 392. While some areas like Lodhi Road and Tilak Marg reported a ‘moderate’ AQI of 153, the overall trend points to a serious environmental crisis, exacerbated by factors like stubble burning in neighbouring states.
Residents and visitors have voiced grave concerns over the conditions. A Delhi resident complained of breathing issues and eye irritation, stating, “Pollution in Delhi is rising… The government should do something about it.” A foreign national visiting India noted the increasing smog density upon nearing Delhi, saying, “…the smog became thicker… to the point where I could even barely see the sun anymore.” Doctors have advised vulnerable groups—including children and the elderly—to restrict outdoor activities during morning and evening hours when pollutant levels typically peak.
Meteorological forecasts suggest a challenging period ahead. Experts attribute the current deterioration to a western disturbance that has reduced wind speeds, causing stagnation—conditions highly favourable for pollutant accumulation. The air quality is expected to remain in the ‘severe’ range through Tuesday before showing a slight improvement on Wednesday. However, experts warn of a fresh smog build-up around November 4 and 5 due to continued stubble burning and low wind movement, ensuring that the haze and related health risks will likely persist for the immediate future.
Delhi Air Quality Turns ‘Severe’ as Smog Lingers, Authorities Step Up Dust Control Measures
